Bridging the Gap
- brittanycarpenter4
- Mar 30
- 3 min read

For more than thirty years, Bill Austin and Associates has supported customers across multiple sectors and industries. We have seen technology cycles rise and fall, operating models reinvent themselves, and entire disciplines emerge almost overnight. But in the last five to seven years, particularly in the post-COVID world, we have noticed something more troubling than any single technical challenge. There is a widening skills gap in engineering teams, and it’s becoming a source of real frustration for organizations.
This gap isn’t simply about a shortage of engineers. It’s about capability, confidence, and context. Many companies report that new graduates and early-career engineers take significantly longer to reach productivity than they did a decade ago. Industry surveys consistently show extended onboarding times, reduced hands-on exposure, and increased reliance on documentation over deep understanding. At the same time, a large cohort of highly experienced engineers has exited the workforce through early retirement or senior leadership transitions. The result is a hollowing-out of practical, experience-based problem solving right where it’s needed most.
Post-COVID working models have amplified this. Remote and hybrid work have delivered flexibility and broader talent pools, but they’ve also removed something engineering has always relied on: informal knowledge transfer. The “swing your chair around” or “can I run something by you?” question. The whiteboard sketch. The quick sanity check before heading too far down the wrong path. When problem-solving becomes siloed at a desk at home, progress slows, and ultimately, confidence erodes.
A New Approach to An Age Old Problem
Most organizations are trying to address this gap in familiar ways: more training modules, more processes, more documentation, more tools. While all of these have value, they often miss the core issue. Engineering is not just learned, it’s absorbed.
Junior engineers need exposure to how experienced engineers think, how they frame problems, how they balance risk, and how they decide when “good enough” really is good enough. Without that daily proximity to experience, learning becomes theoretical and fragmented.
At the other end of the spectrum, many senior engineers who’ve spent the last decade or more at the director or executive level are no longer close to the technical coalface. Their days are filled with strategy, budgets, HR responsibilities, and stakeholder management. The irony is that the very people with the deepest engineering instincts are often the furthest removed from hands-on problem solving, and many miss the hands-on engineering days.
So we at Bill Austin and Associates have tried something different!
Rather than competing in an overheated talent market or overloading senior staff, we began hiring recent retirees and late-career engineers. These people who had reached the top of their profession and stepped away not because they had nothing left to offer, but because the work had drifted too far from what made their brains tick.
These subject matter experts (SMEs) work a reduced hour a week, purely in an engineering capacity. No corporate politics. No strategic planning. No HR hat. Just engineering. We pair each SME with a small group of junior engineers, effectively packaging a ready-made team: high-potential talent supported by deep, real-world expertise. These teams are then offered to industry on a contract basis.
The results have been striking. Onboarding is minimal because the Subject Matter Expert (SME) provides immediate technical context and decision-making support. Junior engineers achieve a faster ramp-up, reaching productivity significantly sooner. There is higher confidence since no question is off limits and help is always at hand. Furthermore, there is stronger performance; in many cases, these teams outperform the established teams they are placed alongside. Over time, something even more powerful happens. The junior engineer grows into the team-lead role, and the SME can move on to support another group, thus multiplying their impact without burnout.
A Win-Win Model for a Changed World
This approach solves multiple problems at once. For the industry, it means faster delivery, reduced risk, and stronger teams. For junior engineers, it provides real mentorship, confidence, and accelerated growth. For senior engineers, it offers a return to meaningful, hands-on problem solving without corporate overhead. Finally, for the profession, it ensures knowledge transfer that doesn’t depend on chance encounters in an office that no longer exists.
Post-COVID, we can’t rely on water-cooler learning to happen organically. If we want resilient engineering teams, we have to be deliberate in designing mentorship and experience transfer. The skills gap isn’t going away on its own. However, with a little creativity and a lot of respect for experience, we can do more than close it. We can turn it into a competitive advantage for you and your company.




Well said Aine. As I have come back into the BAA fold I can see the efficiency and adaptability, maybe even more so than when I was with BAA the first time. I have always appreciated BAA's approach to these types of real-world problems and I'm thankful to be a part of the team.